Hygiene

    One of the biggest causes of the spread of infectious diseases is through the drinking and bathing water. It doesn’t matter how clean your water starts out it will get infected. Fungal and yeast spores are all around in the air and our birds will contaminate water with their beaks or their whole bodies. many will defecate in the water first and drink it later!

    Once in the water these germs often multiply rapidly (particularly in hot weather). From here they manage to infect a large number of of different organs. Birds of prey are very susceptible to pseudomonas (a bacterium) infections that get into wounds in the legs, pionus parrots frequently get aspergillus infections in the respiratory tract, cockatiels are particularly prone to Candida infections in the crop and many species get digestive tract infections.

    Not surprisingly baby birds are even more vulnerable than their parents.

    The solution to this problem is to stop the germs growing in the water. We achieve this by adding tiny quantities of Saniclens to the water. Just 0.5 mls per liter of water is all that is required. At this applied dose the product stops germ growth but doesn’t necessarily actually kill germs but it does stop them from multiplying. When the water is drunk by the birds the Saniclens is completely neutralized by all the food and bacteria naturally occurring in the crop so it does no damage at all to the natural gut flora of the bird.

    For obvious reasons Saniclens is not compatible with the beneficial bacteria in products such as Potent Brew and Bioplus. However they can still be used together so long as the probiotics are added to food (soft food, fresh fruits, sprouted seeds etc). This works exceedingly well.

Soaking seeds

    This brings us nicely to the subject of soaked and sprouted seeds. Many breeders feed these foods and they are very useful for chick rearing. However they can be very dangerous. All seeds are covered in the spores of many different germs. No amount of washing can remove the spores from between the husk and the kernel so germs will grow during the germination process. Saniclens will stop this from happening making this food source much safer to use. Simply use Saniclens at the same dilution as used for drinking water. Rinse the seeds every 24 hours (with more Saniclens) until they have reached the stage you desire for your birds.

    Seed soaked this way will smell fresh. A vast improvement on the nasty smell of some conventionally sprouted seeds.

All the above is great prevention. But what can we do if birds are infected? Read on. Helping sick birds It almost goes without saying that birds with infections need the best immune system support they can get. For this reason we would always recommend the use of Guardian Angel. Many respiratory infections respond well to misting the air with Enviroclens. This stronger disinfectant can actually kill germs in the lungs and air sacs. The finer the mist the better so the ultimate delivery method is to put diluted Enviroclens into a nebulizer and nebulize the air around the bird for half an hour two or three times a day. Some parrot and raptor breeders are now using this approach as a routine (once or twice a week) preventative measure. This follows the poultry industry. For large scale misting like this an industrial fogger is necessary. The ‘poor man’s’ option is to set the nozzle on a spray bottle to the finest possible setting and spray around the bird. Candida infections should be treated with Potent Brew. Yeasts don’t like acid environments so Potent Brew works by adding an acidic liquid directly into the crop. The bacteria in the Potent Brew produce lactic acid so keeping the Candida at bay. Often we use Potent Brew neat and as the only ‘food’ for up to a day. Impacted crops may need to be massaged to loosen them up and allow the food to flow through to the lower gut. Digestive bacterial infections are also best dealt with using Potent Brew. Depending on the severity of the case Potent Brew may be added to moist foods, drinking water or given neat directly into the beak or crop. Cage hygiene Keeping cages clean is a balance between exposing your birds to lots of germs and contaminating their environment with nasty chemicals. Products like bleach give off toxic fumes of chlorine. This can be very damaging to the respiratory system of birds - not too good for you either! Many other disinfectants only kill bacteria leaving your birds exposed to viruses, yeasts and moulds. Enviroclens has the benefit of being a broad spectrum disinfectant (it kills all the above germs), is safe to inhale and totally biodegradable. It has a pleasant smell so your bird room doesn’t smell like a hospital! When diluted in water Enviroclens remains active for six months. So the most economical way to use it is to mix it in a spray bottle and spray it on. Its detergent contents also make it fantastic at cleaning off bird droppings. Use it as a washing up liquid for cleaning feeding and water utensils and store hand rearing implements in it. It also makes a great disinfectant/cleaner for household use - so use it in the kitchen and bathroom!

Copyright (c) 2000-2004, The Birdcare Company. Used with permission.